The Essentials of Commercial Mortgage Refinancing

Aug 16, 2024

Understanding Commercial Mortgage Refinancing

Commercial mortgage refinancing is a strategic financial move that can help business owners and investors reduce costs, improve cash flow, and better align their debt with current financial goals. Whether you're looking to take advantage of lower interest rates, access equity, or restructure your debt, understanding the ins and outs of commercial mortgage refinancing is crucial.

white and blue passenger airplane above green field under white sky

#### What is Commercial Mortgage Refinancing?

Commercial mortgage refinancing involves replacing your existing commercial loan with a new one, usually with better terms. This process allows you to renegotiate the interest rate, loan term, or even the amount borrowed, depending on your financial objectives.

#### Why Refinance Your Commercial Mortgage?

1. **Lower Interest Rates**: One of the primary reasons to refinance is to take advantage of lower interest rates. By securing a lower rate, you can reduce your monthly payments and save on interest over the life of the loan.

2. **Improve Cash Flow**: Refinancing can extend the loan term, thereby lowering monthly payments and improving cash flow. This extra cash can be reinvested into the business or used to cover other expenses.

3. **Access Equity**: If your property has increased in value, refinancing allows you to tap into the equity. This cash can be used for expansion, renovations, or other business needs.

4. **Debt Consolidation**: If you have multiple loans or high-interest debts, refinancing can consolidate them into a single loan with a lower interest rate, simplifying payments and reducing overall costs.

5. **Change Loan Terms**: Refinancing offers the opportunity to adjust the loan term, either by shortening it to pay off the mortgage faster or extending it to lower monthly payments.

Close up of woman holding key while moving into a new home.

#### Key Factors to Consider When Refinancing

1. **Prepayment Penalties**: Check if your current loan has a prepayment penalty. Some commercial loans charge fees if you pay off the loan early, which could offset the benefits of refinancing.

2. **Loan-to-Value (LTV) Ratio**: Lenders will evaluate the LTV ratio, which compares the loan amount to the property's current market value. A lower LTV ratio (typically below 80%) can improve your chances of securing favorable refinancing terms.

3. **Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR)**: Lenders assess your ability to cover the new loan payments with the property's income. A DSCR of 1.25 or higher is usually required, indicating that the property generates 25% more income than needed to cover the loan payments.

4. **Closing Costs**: Refinancing involves various fees, including appraisal, legal, and application fees. It's important to calculate the total cost of refinancing and weigh it against the potential savings.

5. **Market Conditions**: Keep an eye on current interest rates and market conditions. Refinancing during a period of low interest rates can lead to significant savings.

6. **Financial Stability**: Ensure that your financial situation and the property's income stream are stable before refinancing. Lenders will scrutinize your financials, including credit scores, income statements, and tax returns.

#### Steps to Refinance a Commercial Mortgage

1. **Evaluate Your Current Loan**: Start by reviewing the terms of your existing loan, including interest rate, remaining balance, loan term, and any prepayment penalties. Understanding your current loan will help you identify potential savings through refinancing.

2. **Assess Your Goals**: Determine why you want to refinance. Are you looking to lower monthly payments, access equity, or consolidate debt? Clarifying your goals will guide you in choosing the right refinancing option.

3. **Shop Around for Lenders**: Different lenders offer varying terms, rates, and fees. It's important to compare multiple lenders, including banks, credit unions, and private lenders, to find the best deal.

4. **Gather Documentation**: Prepare all necessary financial documents, including income statements, tax returns, and current loan details. Lenders will require detailed financial information to assess your refinancing application.

5. **Submit the Application**: Once you've selected a lender, submit a comprehensive refinancing application. Be prepared for the lender to conduct an appraisal of the property and review your financials.

6. **Review the Terms**: If approved, carefully review the new loan terms, including interest rate, loan term, and any fees. Ensure that the terms align with your financial goals before proceeding.

7. **Close the Loan**: After agreeing to the terms, proceed with closing the loan. This involves signing the final documents and paying any closing costs. The new loan will pay off the existing mortgage, and you’ll start making payments on the refinanced loan.

Shot of a mature couple discussing their bills with an advisor

#### Conclusion

Commercial mortgage refinancing can be a powerful tool for improving your financial situation, whether you're looking to reduce interest rates, improve cash flow, or access equity. By carefully considering the factors involved and following a strategic approach, you can make the most of refinancing opportunities.

**Atlantic Commercial Lending** specializes in helping clients navigate the complexities of commercial mortgage refinancing. Our team of experts is here to guide you through every step of the process, ensuring that you secure the best possible terms for your financial needs. Contact us today to explore your refinancing options and take the next step toward financial success.